16 September 1999
NSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Q2/2542
(Amounts in thousand Baht) CONSOLIDATED THE COMPANY
1999 1998 1999 1998
CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES
(Increase) decrease in temporary investments 7,001 (2,554) 7,001 (2,528)
Increase in notes receivable - finance institutes (830) - - -
(Increase) decrease in short-term loans to related parties (70,052) - 31,567 -
Decrease in investments (16,663) 60,442 (42,314) 26,091
Decrease in loans to related parties 12,895 331,825 34,212 137,816
Cash payment on purchase of fixed assets (41,997) (28,932) (40,816) (16,643)
Decrease in property, plant and equipment 24,527 - - -
Cash from sale of fixed assets 7,637 3,340 5,947 1,234
(Increase) Decrease in condominiums 8,922 (15,263) 8,922 (15,263)
Decrease in advance payments on condominium - 27,195 - 27,195
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities (68,560) 376,053 4,519 157,902
CASH FLOW PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Increase (decrease) in bank overdrafts and loans
from financial institutes 23,797 (82,854) 2,805 92,585
Increase short-term loans from directors 6,322 - - -
Increase in long-term loans - 30,000 - -
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities 30,119 (52,854) 2,805 92,585
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (512,733) 292,342 (515,411) 267,019
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AS AT BEGINNING
OF PERIOD (Notes 4 and 6) 794,792 43,409 771,608 42,400
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AS AT END OF PERIOD (Notes 4 and 6) 282,059 335,751 256,197 309,419
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION:
Cash paid during the period
Interest expense 10,734 230,682 5,397 208,641
Income tax 39,721 70,820 38,747 70,811
See notes to financial statements
SINO-THAI ENGINEERING AND CONSTRUCTION PUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
JUNE 30, 1999 AND 1998
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 - ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Since July 1997, certain Asia Pacific countries, including Thailand, have experienced economic difficulties relating to
currency devaluation and slowdown in growth. Accordingly, the Thai government sought assistance from the
International Monetary Fund to alleviate the economic crisis and improve the economy over time. The financial
statements of Sino-Thai Engineering and Construction Public Company Limited ("the Company") and subsidiaries for
the three-month periods and six-month periods ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 and the separate financial statements for
the same periods have been presented on a going concern basis and in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles practiced in Thailand applied on a consistent basis and reflect the management 's current assessment of the
possible impact of this economic situation on the financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries. The operations
of the Company and subsidiaries since July 1997 have been affected and may continue to be influenced for the
foreseeable future by the economic conditions in Thailand and the Asia Pacific Region in general. The ultimate effect that
these uncertainties will have on stated values or classifications of assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date cannot
presently be determined. The consolidated financial statements of the Company and subsidiaries for the three-month
periods and six-month periods ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 and the separate financial statements for each of the periods
then ended, therefore, may not necessarily include all adjustments that might ultimately result from these economic
conditions due to such adjustments being both uncertain and unquantifiable.
The significant effect of currency devaluation, as mentioned above, has caused the Company's financial ratios to be not in
accordance with conditions of a loan contract. Accordingly, the lender had a right to call in debts immediately as at
August 20, 1998, and on September 4, 1998, the lender announced the call of such debt. The Company has appointed a
financial consultant to produce a financial restructuring plan.
Whilst the management and the financial consultant are producing a financial restructuring plan, there is no guarantee for
a success. Such planning may include the extension to repay loan principle for several years and to pay interest at a lower
rate.
NOTE 2 - BASIS OF CONSOLIDATION
2.1 Principles for Preparation of consolidated Financial statements
The consolidated financial statements of Sino-Thai Engineering and Construction Public Company Limited and
subsidiaries are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles practiced in Thailand, the
regulations of the Office of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Stock Exchange of Thailand.
The consolidated financial statements for the three-month period and six-month period ended June 30, 1999 consist
of the financial statements of Sino-Thai Engineering and Construction Public Company Limited and the financial
statements of subsidiaries, and the consolidated financial statements for the three-month period and six-month
period ended June 30,1998consist of the financial statements of Sino-Thai Engineering and Construction Public
Company Limited and the financial statements of subsidiaries and subsidiaries of subsidiaries as follows:
Percentage of
Consolidated Consolidated
Percentage of shares holding total assets total revenue
1999 1998 1999 1998 1999 1998
Subsidiaries held by the Company
Sino-Thai Construction Services
Company Limited 99.99 99.99 5.47 8.42 3.67 3.81
Sino-Thai Resources Development
Public Company Limited 51.16 51.16 6.15 5.31 3.09 0.85
Subsidiaries of subsidiaries held indirectly
(held by Sino-Thai Resources Development
Public Company Limited)
Siam Dimension Stone Company Limited - 35.81
As at June 30,1999, the consolidated financial statements of Sino-Thai Engineering and Construction Public
Company Limited do not include the financial statements of Siam Dimension Stone Company Limited, since the
resolution of the Executive Board of Directors' Meeting held on March 30, 1999 authorized the sale of 51 percent
of Siam Dimension Stone's shares reducing Sino-Thai Resources Development Public Company Limited is
investment in Siam Dimension Stone from 70 percent to 19 percent.
The financial statements for the three-month period and six-month period ended June 30, 1998 of Siam Dimension
Stone Company Limited in which Sino-Thai Resources Development Public Company Limited holds 70% shares
are included in consolidation as the company can exercise influence over such company's operating and financial
policies.
All significant intercompany transactions and accounts are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial
statements.
2.2 The Excess of Book Value Over Cost of Investment and the Excess of Cost Over Book Value of Investment
The excess of book value over cost of investment at acquisition was fully amortized on that date and reflected in
the consolidated retained earnings.
The excess of cost over book value of investment at acquisition is amortized by the straight-line method over a
period of 10 years.
NOTE 3 - THE SUBSIDIARY'S OPERATION
The subsidiary has been informed by a letter from the Stock Exchange of Thailand reference No. Bor Jor/Mor 1921/2540
dated December 17, 1997, of its suspension from trading because of the decline in value of its assets and because it has
ceased its main operations. The Company is presently working on its rehabilitation plan.
On April 8, 1998, the Company made a contract with one financial institute to be a financial consultant and work on the
rehabilitation plan due to its suspension from trading.
NOTE 4 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICY
Income Recognition
Income from construction of the company are recognized on the basis of the percentage-of-completion method as
estimated by the Company's engineers. Differences between income recognized on the basis of the percentage-of-
completion method and billing income are recorded as accounts receivable.
Subsidiary's income from sales are recognized when the goods are delivered. Service income are recognized on the basis
of the percentage-of-completion method and invoices collected. Rental income are recognized when invoices are
collected.
Other income are recognized on the accrual basis.
Expenses Recognition
Costs of construction of the company are recognized on the basis of the percentage of work completed to the total
estimated costs or the actual costs. Differences between actual costs and the related costs recognized on the basis of the
percentage of work completed are recorded as construction contracts in progress.
Subsidiary's service costs are recognized on the basis of actual cost.
Expenses are recognized on the accrual basis.
Cash and Cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents represent cash in hand , at banks and notes receivable financial institutes which are less than 3
months repayment net of cash at bank pledged as collaterals.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
The Company provides allowance for doubtful accounts on the basis of those amounts which may prove to be
uncollectible.
Inventories
Inventories of subsidiaries are stated at cost using first-in, first-out method, net of provision for damaged goods.
Investments
Investment in securities for the period ended June 30, 1999 are classified and stated in conformity with Accounting
Standards No.40 "Accounting for Investments in Debt and Equity Instruments" as follows:
Temporary investments in marketable equity securities held for trading are stated at fair value. Unrealized gains or losses
arising on the revaluation of trading securities are reflected in the statement of income.
Temporary investments in non-marketable equity securities, which is general investment are stated at cost.
Long-term investments in marketable equity securities available for sale are stated at fair value. Unrealized gains or losses
arising on the revaluation of available for sale securities are shown as a component of shareholders' equity and reflected in
the statement of income upon disposal.
Long-term investments in non-marketable equity securities, which is general investment are stated at cost.
The moving average method is used to determine the cost temporary investments and long-term investments at the time of
sales.
Investment in securities for the period ended June 30, 1998 are stated as follows:
Investments in listed securities are valued at the lower of aggregate cost or aggregate market value. The declining in value
of non-current marketable securities is shown under shareholders' equity. Investments in subsidiaries and associated
companies are stated at the equity method. Investments in other securities which the Company holds less than 20 percent is
stated at cost net of allowance for revaluation of investment.
Investments in joint ventures in which percentage of Company's portion of profit and loss exceeds 20 percent are stated at
equity method to proportionate method for all joint venture that the Company had a joint control.
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is computed by the straight-line method, based on the
estimated useful lives of assets 5-20 years.
Deferred Charges
Deferred charges of company represent the underwriting fee which is amortized over a period of 5 years and 10 years
respectively.
Foreign Currency Accounts
Foreign currency transactions during the period are translated into Baht at the rates prevailing at the dates of transactions.
Liabilities in foreign currencies outstanding at the balance sheet date are translated into Baht at the rates prevailing at that
date and at forward exchange rates in case there are forward exchange contracts.
Basic Earnings (Loss) per Share
Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the number of shares outstanding at the end of
the period.
NOTE 5 - RELATED PARTIES TRANSACTIONS
The Company has significant transactions with its related parties. The financial statements reflect the effects of these
transactions on the normal business operations.
At June 30, the outstanding balances with its related parties are as follows:
5.1 Due from related parties are summarized as follows:
CONSOLIDATED THE COMPANY
1999 1998 1999 1998
Baht'000 Baht'000 Baht'000 Baht'000
Joint ventures
Philipp Holzmann (Thai) /U.T.M. Engineering /
Sino-Thai Joint Venture 60,694 75,402 60,694 75,402
Zueblin -W&F- Stecon joint venture 2,638 6,292 1,858 6,292
The Joint Venture of Tomen Enterprise (Bangkok)
Company Limited/Sino-Thai Engineering and
Construction Public Company Limited/
Totems Company Limited 16,301 - 16,301 -
Total 79,633 81,694 78,853 81,694
CONSOLIDATED THE COMPANY
1999 1998 1999 1998
Baht'000 Baht'000 Baht'000 Baht'0000
Subsidiaries
Sino-Thai Construction Services Company Limited - - 12,193 6,256
Sino-Thai Resources Development Public
Company Limited - - - 20
Total - - 12,193 6,276
Associated companies
STP & I Public Company Limited - 12,243 - 38
ACS Asia Limited 12 12 12 12
ACS Asia (1996) Company Limited - 1,622 - 1,622
MMR Asia Company Limited - 14,171 - 14,171
Thai Maintenance Contracting Company Limited 377 13,107 377 13,107
Total 389 41,155 389 28,950
Other related parties 21,793 26,163 18,987 18,907
Total 101,815 149,012 110,422 135,827
Less Allowance for doubtful accounts (19,479) (16,402) (18,978) (16,402)
Total 82,336 132,610 91,444 119,425
5.2 Due from related parties are analyzed by aging as follows:
CONSOLIDATED THE COMPANY
1999 1998 1999 1998
Baht'000 Baht'000 Baht'000 Baht'000
Current 32,184 124,743 44,292 125,638
Overdue
1 month to 4 months 10,710 1,312 10,634 3,082
Over 4 months to 12 months 36,562 22,571 36,059 6,770
Over 12 months 22,359 386 19,437 337
Total 101,815 149,012 110,422 135,827
5.3 Due to related parties are summarized as follows:
CONSOLIDATED THE COMPANY
1999 1998 1999 1998
Baht'000 Baht'000 Baht'000 Baht'000
Subsidiaries
Sino-Thai Construction Services Company Limited - - 354 17,861
Sino-Thai Resources Development Public
Company Limited - - 156 84
Total - - 510 17,945
Associated companies
STP & I Public Company Limited - 41 - 41
HTR Corporation Limited 664 282 664 282
ACS Asia Limited 76 76 76 76
MMR Asia Company Limited - 409 - 409
Total 740 808 740 808
Other related parties 2,633 14,637 2,606 3,790
Total 3,373 15,445 3,856 22,543
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